Metode pemahaman hadis Ali Mustafa Yaqub dalam kitab al-Ṭuruq al-Ṣaḥīḥah fī Fahmi al-Sunnah al-Nabawiyyah

Su'aidi, Hasan (2021) Metode pemahaman hadis Ali Mustafa Yaqub dalam kitab al-Ṭuruq al-Ṣaḥīḥah fī Fahmi al-Sunnah al-Nabawiyyah. Dr/PhD thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang.

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Abstract

Aspek penting dalam kajian hadis adalah pemahaman. Untuk memahami hadis secara tepat, diperlukan seperangkat metode. Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk menjawab pertanyaan: (1) Mengapa Ali Mustafa Ya’qub menerapkan kerangka metode tertentu dalam memahamai hadis? (2) Bagaimana kerangka dan cara kerja metode yang digunakan Ali Mustafa Ya’qub dalam memahami hadis Nabi? (3) Bagaimana terapan metode pemahaman hadis yang ditawarkan Ali Mustafa Ya’qub terhadap hadis-hadis yang beredar di masyarakat? Jenis penelitian ini adalah library research, pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan biografi, sosiologi pengetahuan, dan analisis wacana kritis.
Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kitab ini lahir berawal dari status Ali Mustafa Yaqub sebagai pengajar materi kuliah pemahaman hadis di kampus maupun di Darussunnah, untuk memudahkan pembelajaran sekaligus sebagai gambaran materi metode pemahaman hadis yang ideal. (2) Kerangka dan metode yang digunakan Ali Mustafa Ya’qub dalam memahami hadis adalah mendahulukan analisis kebahasaan matan (teks) dengan berbagai pendekatan, kemudian melakukan analisis terhadap konteks (mā haula al-Naṣ), (3) Metode pemahaman hadis yang ditawarkan Ali Mustafa Yaqub hanya diaplikasikan kepada hadis-hadis yang ia pilih dan ia cantumkan di dalam kitabnya. Maka metode pemahaman hadis yang ia tawarkan belum teruji untuk menganalisis hadis-hadis lain yang banyak beredar di masyarakat, terlebih jika metode tersebut dikaitkan dengan kajian living hadis yang sedang dan terus berkembang saat ini, utamanya terhadap hadis-hadis yang berhubungan dengan praktik keagamaan di Indonesia.

ABSTRACT:
An important aspect in the study of hadith is about understanding. To understand the hadith correctly, a set of methods is needed. This study is intended to answer the questions: (1) Why did Ali Mustafa Ya'qub apply a certain method framework in understanding hadith? (2) How is the framework and workings of the methods used by Ali Mustafa Ya'qub in understanding the Prophet's hadith? (3) How is the method of understanding the hadith offered by Ali Mustafa Ya'qub applied to the hadiths circulating in the community? This type of research is library research, the approach used in this research is a biographical approach, sociology of knowledge and critical discourse analysis.
This study shows that: (1) This book was born from the status of Ali Mustafa Yaqub as a lecturer in understanding hadith on campus and at Darussunnah, to facilitate learning as well as to illustrate the ideal method of understanding hadith material. (2) The framework and method used by Ali Mustafa Ya'qub in understanding hadith is to prioritize linguistic analysis of matan (text) with various approaches, then analysis of the context (mā haula al-Naṣ), (3) The method of understanding hadith offered by Ali Mustafa Yaqub was only applied to the hadith that he chose and included in his book. So it can be said that the method of understanding hadith that he offers has not been tested to analyze other hadith traditions that are widely circulated in the community, especially if the method is associated with the study of living hadith which is currently developing and continues to develop, especially on hadith traditions related to religious practices in Indonesia.

Item Type: Thesis (Dr/PhD)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Metode pemahaman; Hadis; Ali Mustafa Yaqub; Al-Ṭuruq al-Ṣaḥīḥah fī Fahmi al-Sunnah al-Nabawiyyah
Subjects: 200 Religion (Class here Comparative religion) > 290 Other religions > 297 Islam and religions originating in it > 297.1 Sources of Islam > 297.12 Al-Quran and Hadith > 297.125 Hadits > 297.1251 Study of Text of Hadith
Divisions: Program Pascasarjana > Program Doktor (S3) > 76003 - Studi Islam (S3)
Depositing User: Miswan Miswan
Date Deposited: 23 Feb 2023 03:09
Last Modified: 23 Feb 2023 03:09
URI: https://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/id/eprint/19232

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