Praktik pemberian poin penalti kepada penjual melalui platform Shopee perspektif hukum Islam relevansi hukum ekonomi syariah

Hidayah, Linda Fahimatul (2024) Praktik pemberian poin penalti kepada penjual melalui platform Shopee perspektif hukum Islam relevansi hukum ekonomi syariah. Undergraduate (S1) thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang.

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Abstract

E-commerce Shopee merupakan salah satu platform jual beli digital yang berkembang dengan pesat di Indonesia. Hingga saat ini, shopee telah berusaha untuk menjaga keamanan dan kenyaman konsumen dalam jual beli di platformnya. Salah satu bentuk perlindungan konsumen yang dilakukan oleh pihak shopee ialah pemberian poin pinalti. Pemberian poin penalti dilakukan bagi penjual yang melakukan kecurangan kepada pembeli sesuai dengan larangan-larangan yang sudah dijelaskan dalam platform shopee. Namun, dalam kenyataannya pemberian poin penalti di shopee banyak yang tidak sesuai dengan syarat dan ketentuan diawal, sehingga banyak seller yang merasa dirugikan akibat pemberian poin pinalti. Atas dasar kondisi ini peneliti ingin melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan mengetahui bagaimana Hukum Islam memandang pemberian poin pinalti dalam platform shopee.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris yang diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Adapun metode analisisnya menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif kualitatif terkait Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Pemberian Poin Pinalti Pada Platform Shopee.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam pemberian poin pinalti tidak memiliki kepastian, dan terkesan semena-mena kepada seller sehingga seller merasa dirugikan. Selain pihak shopee, pelaksanaan gharar juga sering dilakukan oleh pihak seller kepada penjual, sehingga banyak pembeli yang merasa dirugikan dengan mendapatkan barang yang tidak sesuai dengan yang diperlihatkan di etalase, dan kerugian lain yang menciptakan ketidakpastian dalam jual beli, hal ini lah yang dapat mengakibatkan jual beli melalui online menjadi tidak dianjurkan.

ABSTRACT:
Shopee e-commerce is one of the digital buying and selling platforms that is growing rapidly in Indonesia. Until now, Shopee has tried to maintain the security and comfort of consumers in buying and selling on its platform. One form of consumer protection carried out by Shopee is the provision of penalty points. The provision of penalty points is carried out for sellers who cheat buyers in accordance with the prohibitions that have been explained on the Shopee platform. However, in reality, the provision of penalty points on Shopee is often not in accordance with the terms and conditions at the beginning, so that many sellers feel disadvantaged by the provision of penalty points. Based on this condition, the researcher wants to conduct research with the aim of finding out how Islamic Law views the provision of penalty points on the Shopee platform.
This research is a field research with an empirical legal approach obtained through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The analysis method uses qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques related to the Review of Islamic Law on the Provision of Penalty Points on the Shopee Platform.
Based on the results of the analysis of this study, it can be concluded that in pThe provision of penalty points has no certainty, and seems arbitrary to the seller so that the seller feels disadvantaged. In addition to Shopee, the implementation of gharar is also often carried out by the seller to the seller, so that many buyers feel disadvantaged by getting goods that do not match those shown in the storefront, and other losses that create uncertainty in buying and selling, this is what can cause online buying and selling to be prohibited.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate (S1))
Uncontrolled Keywords: Poin pinalti; Gharar; Jual beli; Penjual
Subjects: 200 Religion (Class here Comparative religion) > 290 Other religions > 297 Islam and religions originating in it > 297.2 Islam Doctrinal Theology, Aqaid and Kalam > 297.27 Islam and social sciences > 297.273 Islam and economics
Divisions: Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum > 74234 - Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)
Depositing User: Miswan Miswan
Date Deposited: 03 Jul 2026 07:16
Last Modified: 03 Jul 2026 07:16
URI: https://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/id/eprint/30238

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