Analysis of Ibnu Batutah Great Mosque qibla direction : Puja Mandala Region, Nusa Dua, South Kuta, Denpasar, Bali
Bonita, Dela (2019) Analysis of Ibnu Batutah Great Mosque qibla direction : Puja Mandala Region, Nusa Dua, South Kuta, Denpasar, Bali. Undergraduate (S1) thesis, UIN Walisongo.
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Abstract
Ibnu Batutah Great Mosque is a jami mosque as well as a mosque that was established specifically by BTDC. The main function of the Ibnu Batutah Great Mosque is as a center of worship and religious tourism objects for Muslims, the people of Denpasar city and even International tourists. The mosque which was established in 1997, was last verified by qibla in 2013 by the Hisab Rukyat Agency, the Ministry of Religion, using a magnetic compass, protractor, thread and GPS, which has certain disadvantages. One of them is the neglect or error in entering the value of magnetic declination, the value of it is relatively small in Indonesia, between -1˚ to + 4˚. However, if the neglect or application error are not to be calculated, the value will contribute to the deviation of the qibla direction. Based on the background of the study described above, it can be identified several main problems. 1) How is the accuracy of the qibla direction of Ibnu Batutah Mosque, Puja Mandala Area, Nusa Dua, South Kuta, Denpasar, Bali at this time?. 2) What is the response of the mosque administrators and muslim people around Ibnu Batutah, Puja Mandala Regiom, Nusa Dua, South Kuta, Denpasar, Bali to the method of determining the qibla direction which is less precise?.
This research is a descriptive qualitative research, which aims to describe certain variables in detail. In addition, this research is also classified as literature, because it will be conducteed by examining library materials in the form of scientific works such as books, articles, journals, and other sources related with a research to be studied. This study used two data sources, primary data and secondary data. Primary data is a data source that is directly collected by the writer from the main source, while secondary data is literature that supports this study. For primary data sources in the form of data that will be conducted directly from the interviews of the main manager if the mosque. The secondary data source is all things which related to the study of astronomy in general or other litereature that can provide information in the form of all book , writings, articles, journals, or other documents, btoh directly and indirectly related to the qibla direction or study material others who will be able to support the tittle of this research.
From this observation, it can be seen that Nusa Dua people beliefs towards the direction of the Qibla of Ibnu Batutah Great Mosque, the Puja Mandala Region, need to be reconsidered. Qibla direction of the original building of the mosque has not been accurately directed to the Ka'bah and deviates 03º30’00” less west, Changing people's beliefs to new beliefs is not easy. Beliefs arise through several processes, namely introductions, beliefs and beliefs. Therefore, to change the beliefs of the people of Nusa Dua must use new beliefs through a sociological approach. The step starts with conducting counseling on Qibla direction, both on the basis of the determination, objectives and benefits, the method of determining and how to apply it and allowing changes in the direction of the Ibnu Batutah Great Mosque in the direction of the actual Qibla.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate (S1)) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Arah kiblat |
Subjects: | 200 Religion (Class here Comparative religion) > 290 Other religions > 297 Islam and religions originating in it > 297.2 Islam Doctrinal Theology, Aqaid and Kalam > 297.26 Islam and secular disciplines > 297.265 Islam and natural science (Incl. Islamic Astronomy/Ilmu Falak) |
Divisions: | Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum > 50202 - Ilmu Falak |
Depositing User: | Maulana Handy |
Date Deposited: | 13 Dec 2019 03:58 |
Last Modified: | 13 Dec 2019 03:58 |
URI: | https://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/id/eprint/10313 |
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