Peran perempuan dalam pemberdayaan masjid : studi pada Masjid Raya Mujahidin Pontianak

Cucu, Cucu (2017) Peran perempuan dalam pemberdayaan masjid : studi pada Masjid Raya Mujahidin Pontianak. Dr/PhD thesis, UIN Walisongo.

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Abstract

Dalam konteks pengelolaan dakwah masjid, Fungsi masjid sebagai media dakwah belum diberdayakan secara optimal. Kegiatan masjid yang ada hanya digunakan sebagai pusat ibadah, aktivitas keagamaan, tetapi belum menyentuh pada persoalan kaum perempuan. Fokus kajian meliputi: Mengapa Lembaga Pemberdayaan Perempuan Mujahidin Pontianak terlibat aktif dalam pemberdayaan masjid?, Bagaimanakah aktivitas pemberdayaan masjid yang diperankan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Perempuan Mujahidin Pontianak? Dan Bagaimanakah dampak dari pemberdayaan masjid yang diperankan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Perempuan Mujahidin Pontianak?.
Guna menjawab pertanyaan di atas, dilakukan studi lapangan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan dan studi dokumentasi. Setelah data terkumpul, data dianalisis dengan pendekatan sosiologis, historis, dan manajemen dakwah.
Temuan lapangan meliputi: 1.Yang menjadi alasan Perempuan Mujahidin terlibat di masjid adalah ingin khidamah untuk masjid, meningkatkan wawasan keagamaan, dan peduli terhadap keislaman kaum perempuan dan anak; 2. Bentuk pemberdayaan masjid yang diperankan Perempuan Mujahidin terdiri dari: Pemberdayaan keilmuan perempuan, Pemberdayaan di bidang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Pembinaan Mualaf, Penanganan bencana alam, Pengelolaan kegiatan peribadatan dan sarana prasarananya, dan Pendanaan. Keberhasilan dalam pemberdayaan tersebut disebabkan dalam prosesnya Perempuan Mujahidin menerapkan fungsi-fungsi manajemen dakwah serta memperhatikan unsur-unsur dakwah di dalamnya, seperti penetapan tujuan dakwah, memperhatikan sasaran dakwah, serta penggunaan metode dan media dakwah. 3. Adapun dampak dari pemberdayaan masjid tersebut adalah: Masjid Raya Mujahidin menjadi pusat keilmuan perempuan, menjadi pusat studi Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini/ PAUD Islami di Kalimantan Barat, Masjid Raya Mujahidin berperan dalam pembinaan mualaf di Daerah Kabupaten, dan menjadi pusat gerakan sosial perempuan
Manfaat dari temuan penelitian tersebut memberikan acuan dalam pengembangan ilmu dakwah khususnya manajemen dakwah, terutama yang berkaitan dengan model pemberdayaan masjid yang diperankan perempuan. Selain itu manfaat praktisnya, dapat menjadi sebuah model yang dapat menjadi rujukan bagi para pengelola masjid dalam melakukan pengelolaan masjid, serta kegiatan dakwah berbasis masjid.

ABSTRACT:
In the context of dakwah management of masjid,The functions of masjid are not used optimally yet. The activities of the masjid are only focus on the center of worship, religious activities, but have not touched the problems of women yet. The focuses of the study include: 1. why the institution of women empowerment of masjid mujahidin actively involves to the masjid empowerment? 2. How does the activity of masjid empowerment rolled by the institution of women empowerment in mujahidin Pontianak? And 3, How is the impact of masjid empowerment which rolled by institution of women empowerment of mujahidin pontianak?
In order to answer the questions above, the researcher used field studies by deep interview techniques, participant observation, and study of documentation. After the data is collected, the data were analyzed with the sociological and historical approaches and also management of da'wah.
The findings of the field are: 1. the reason why mujahidin women involved in masjid are they want to khidamah for masjid, improving religious insights, and care about the Islamic women and children; 2. The shape of masjid empowerment rolled by mujahidin women consists of: academic women empowerment, empowerment in the field of early childhood education, construction of the Converts, the handling of natural disasters, the management of religious activities and developing the infrastructure, and funding. Success in that empowerment is caused by function of dakwah management that are implemented in the process of empowerment, such as the determination of the purpose of da'wah, giving attention to the target of dakwah, and also use method and media of dakwah. In addition, The Executive Board of mujahidin women have confidence in what they were assigned, earnest, resilient and have the ability in management and arranging the funds. 3. As for the impact of the empowerment of masjid are: Mujahidin Masjid becomes the center of women knowledge, Mujahidin Masjid as the center of early childhood education study in West Kalimantan, Mujahidin Masjid as the instrument for teaching and giving education to the converts in the area of the County, and Mujahidin Masjid as the center of social movement of women.
The benefits of these researches are providing a reference in developing the science of da'wah, especially management of dakwah that has connection with the model of masjid empowerment rolled by women. Besides the practical benefits, it can be a model that can be a reference for masjid Manager in the management of masjid, as well as the activities of the Da'wah masjid based.

Item Type: Thesis (Dr/PhD)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Peran perempuan; Pemberdayaan masjid; Pontianak
Subjects: 200 Religion (Class here Comparative religion) > 290 Other religions > 297 Islam and religions originating in it > 297.3 Islamic Worship / Ibadah > 297.35 Sacred places (Masjid). Pilgrims (Haji, Umrah)
200 Religion (Class here Comparative religion) > 290 Other religions > 297 Islam and religions originating in it > 297.7 Propagation of Islam > 297.74 Dakwah
Divisions: Program Pascasarjana > Program Doktor (S3) > 76003 - Studi Islam (S3)
Depositing User: Miswan Miswan
Date Deposited: 08 Dec 2020 05:10
Last Modified: 08 Dec 2020 05:10
URI: https://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/id/eprint/11899

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