Latar Belakang: Permasalahan status gizi bukan hanya terjadi dikalangan masyarakat umum, melainkan permasalahan ini berdampak terhadap mahasiswa yang berdomisili di pondok pesantren atau santri. Status gizi merupakan kondisi yang disebabkan karena terdapat keseimbangan antara asupan nutrisi terhadap kebutuhan nutrisi bagi metabolisme tubuh. Setiap orang memerlukan asupan nutrisi yang berbeda. Tergantung usia, jenis kelamin, aktivitas fisik pada siang hari, berat badan, dan sebagainya. Adapun faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi status gizi mahasiswa santri meliputi, Asupan energi, penyakit infeksi, genetik, strres, aktivitas fisik, lingkungan, screen time, dan durasi tidur.
Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan asupan energi, screen time dan durasi tidur terhadap status gizi mahasiswa santri Pondok Pesantren Raudlatut Tholibin Tugurejo Semarang.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis pendekatan observasional yang bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, di mana pengambilan data dilakukan secara bersamaan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 59 mahasiswa santri dengan menggunakan metode teknik total sampling. Data asupan energi didapatkan dengan wawancara menggunakan form recall 2x24 jam. Data screen time didapatkan melalui kuesioner tentang screen time. Data durasi tidur didapatkan dari kuesioner durasi tidur. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Gamma dan Uji Korelasi Koefisien Kontingensi.
Hasil: Sebagian besar mahasiswa santri memiliki status gizi normal. Sebagian besar asupan energi yang dimiliki mahasiswa santri dalam kategori normal. Aktivitas screen time yang dilakukan mahasiswa santri sebagian besar adalah tinggi. Sebagian besar mahasiswa santri memiliki durasi durasi tidur yang pendek. Hasil uji menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara asupan energi (p=<0,001) dan durasi tidur (p=0,001) dengan status gizi. Namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara screen time (p=0,632) dengan status gizi.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan energi dengan ststus gizi. Terdapat hubungan antara durasi tidur dengan status gizi. Namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara screen time dengan status gizi.

ABSTRACT:
Background: The problem of nutritional status does not only occur among the general public, but this problem has an impact on students who live in Islamic boarding schools or santri. Nutritional status is a condition caused by a balance between nutrient intake and nutritional needs for the body's metabolism. Everyone needs a different nutritional intake. Depends on age, gender, physical activity during the day, weight, and so on. The factors that can affect the nutritional status of students include energy intake, infectious diseases, genetics, stress, physical activity, environment, screen time, and sleep duration.
Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between energy intake, screen time and sleep duration on the nutritional status of students at the Raudlatut Tholibin Islamic Boarding School Tugurejo Semarang.
Methods: This study uses an observational approach that is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional research design, where data collection is carried out simultaneously. The research sample was 59 santri students using the total sampling technique method. Energy intake data was obtained by interview using a 2x24 hour recall form. Screen time data was obtained through a questionnaire about screen time. Sleep duration data were obtained from the sleep duration questionnaire. Data analysis used Gamma Correlation Test and Contingency Coefficient Correlation Test.
Results: Most of the students had normal nutritional status. Most of the energy intake of students in the normal category. Screen time activities carried out by students are mostly high. Most of the students had a short sleep duration. The test results showed that there was a relationship between energy intake (p=<0.001) and sleep duration (p=0.001) with nutritional status. However, there was no relationship between screen time (p=0.632) and nutritional status.
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between energy intake and nutritional status. There is a relationship between sleep duration and nutritional status. However, there is no relationship between screen time and nutritional status.