Perusakan Masjid Ahmadiyah (Masjid al-Kautsar) di Desa Purworejo Kecamatan Ringinarum Kabupaten Kendal. Ini menunjukkan adanya konflik sosial yang dilandasi perbedaan paham beragama diluar arus utama umat Islam. Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk menjawab permasalahan: 1) Mengapa terjadi konflik pendirian Masjid Ahmadiyah (Masjid al-Kautsar) di Desa Purworejo? 2)Bagaimana model penanganan konflik pendirian Masjid Ahmadiyah (Masjid al-Kautsar) di Desa Purworejo?
Hasil penelitian ini: 1) Terjadinya konflik pendirian Masjid Ahmadiyah adalah faktor hubungan masyarakat terkait dengan, pertama. perbedaan paham/aliran keagamaan antara antara Ahmadiyah paham/aliran yang dianut mayoritas muslim di sana yang beraliran ahlussunah wal jamaah (NU dan Muhammadiyah) warga meyakini bahwa ajaran Ahmadiyah bertentangan dengan paham/aliran umumnya yang diyakini memeluk Islam terutama tentang kenabian dan kitab suci, karenanya Ahmadiyah dianggap sesat. Kedua Izin Mendirikan Bangunan, pihak Ahmadiyah telah memiliki IMB Masjid Al Kautsar, IMB bagi si pemilik dapat berfungsi antara lain sebagai bukti kepemilikan bangunan yang sah, dan sebagai perizinan pendirian bangunan yang mempunyai kekuatan hukum. Sedangkan menurut warga IMB tidak sesuai dengan prosedur, belum mendapat rekomendasi dari Kementerian Agama dan Izin dari Kepala Daerah, Kepala Desa tidak pernah membuatkan surat pengatar, alasan kedua IMB yang dikeluarkan DPU kemudian diikuti dengan Surat Penangguhan IMB, yang berarti menangguhkan IMB sebelumnya, faktor identitas kekhawatiran dari mayoritas baik itu NU atau Muhammadiyah jika pembangunan masjid itu diteruskan nantinya menjadi pusat Ahmadiyah. 2) Model penanganan konflik pendirian Masjid Ahmadiyah antara lain dengan kompromi, mediasi, peacemaking dan peacekeeping semua upaya penanganan konflik berdasarkan sisi kemanfaatan kepentingan bersama diatas kepentingan kelompok dengan menghindarkan ketimpangan. Penghentian pembangunan Masjid Ahmadiyah adalah keputusannya kemudian memberikan kebebasan kepada anggota Jemaat Ahmadiyah untuk beribadah sesuai keyakinannya serta sesuai peraturan perundangan keputusan ini diambil demi menjaga persatuan dan kesatuan serta ketentraman hidup warga desa tersebut.

ABSTRACT:
The destruction of the Ahmadiyya Mosque (Masjid al-Kautsar) in Purworejo Village, Ringinarum District, Kendal Regency. This shows the existence of social conflict based on differences in religious understanding outside the mainstream of Muslims.This study is intended to answer the following problems: 1) Why was there a conflict over the establishment of the Ahmadiyya Mosque (Al-Kautsar Mosque) in Purworejo Village? 2) How is the conflict handling model for the establishment of the Ahmadiyya Mosque (Masjid al-Kautsar) in Purworejo Village?
The results of this study: 1) The occurrence of conflicts in the establishment of the Ahmadiyya Mosque is a Community Relations factors related to, first. differences in religious views/lineages between the Ahmadiyya views/sects that are adhered to by the majority of Muslims there who are ahlussunah wal jamaah (NU and Muhammadiyah) residents believe that Ahmadiyya teachings are contrary to the general views/sects that are believed to embrace Islam, especially regarding prophethood and holy books, therefore Ahmadiyya is considered heretical. The two building permits, Ahmadiyah parties already have an IMB for the Al Kautsar Mosque, the IMB for the owner can function, among other things, as proof of legal building ownership, and as a building construction permit that has legal force. Meanwhile, according to residents, the IMB was not in accordance with procedures, had not received a recommendation from the Ministry of Religion and permission from the Regional Head, the Village Head had never made a cover letter, the second reason was that the IMB issued by the DPU was then followed by an IMB Suspension Letter, which meant suspending the previous IMB, identity factors the concern of the majority, both NU and Muhammadiyah, is that if the construction of the mosque continues, it will become the center of Ahmadiyah. 2) The conflict handling model for the establishment of the Ahmadiyya Mosque includes compromise, mediation, peacemaking and peacekeeping, all efforts to handle conflicts are based on the benefit of shared interests above group interests by avoiding inequality. The decision to stop the construction of the Ahmadiyya Mosque was then to give freedom to members of the Ahmadiyya Congregation to worship according to their beliefs and in accordance with the laws and regulations.