Qibla Box dalam penentuan arah kiblat

Fajrullah, Fajrullah (2022) Qibla Box dalam penentuan arah kiblat. Masters thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang.

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Abstract

Arduino merupakan salah satu Mikrokontroler yang terdiri dari board komputer yang dapat di manfaatkan untuk mengontrol peralatan elektornik serta bersifat fleksibel dan mudah digunakan. Arduino merupakan salah satu solusi terbaik dalam pengembangan instrumen arah kiblat. dikarenakan masih sangat jarang pengkajian instrumen arah kiblat yang berbasis mikrokontroler dan elektronika. Instrumen-instrumen arah kiblat yang berkembang saat ini mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang cukup mahal dan penggunaanya bergantung pada cahaya Matahari, pengukuran arah kiblat tidak dilakukan ketika mendung dan saat malam hari, Permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut sering terjadi ketika pengukuran arah kiblat, namun hal-hal tersebut dapat di atasi dengan memodifikasi instumen arah kiblat berbasis Arduino. Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk menjawab permasalahan: (1.) Bagaimana proses perancangan dan prinsip kerja Qibla Box? (2) Bagiamana akurasi Qibla Box dalam penentuan arah kiblat?
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development, teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan adalah dokumentasi observasi. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan deskriptif analitis dan komparatif.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Peracangan Qibla Box menggunakan metode physcal computing, yaitu sebuah metode pembuatan sistem atau perangkat fisik dengan menggunakan software dan hardware yang memiliki sifat interaktif. (2) Berdasarkan hasil pengujian Qibla Box baik pengujian hasil perhitungan maupun pengukuran arah kiblat, selisih tingkat akurasi Qibla Box hanya bisa mencapai pada satuan menit nilai selisih tertinggi yaitu 0° 38’ 36” dan nilai selisih terendah yaitu 0o 0’ 4,64”. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat akurasi Qibla Box cukup akurat dan baik.

ABSTRACT:
Arduino is a microcontroller consisting of a computer board that can be used to control electronic equipment and is flexible and easy to use. Arduino is one of the best solutions in developing The Qibla direction instruments. because it is still very rare to study Qibla direction instruments based on microcontrollers and electronics. Qibla direction instruments that are currently developing have a fairly expensive economic value and their use depends on sunlight, Qibla direction measurements are not carried out when it is cloudy and at night, These problems often occur when determining the Qibla direction, but these things can be overcome by modifying the Arduino-based Qibla direction instrument. This study is intended to answer the following problems: (1.) Wha is the design process and working principle of Qibla Box? (2) What is the accuracy of the Qibla Box in determining the direction of the Qibla?
This research is a R and D or Research and Development, the data collection technique that used is observational documentation. The data analysis technique used was descriptive, analytical.and comparative.
The results of this study indicate that: (1) Qibla Box design using Physcal computing method. That is a method of making a system or physical device using software and hardware that has interactive properties. (2) Based on the results of the Qibla Box testing both calculation results and Qibla direction measurements, the difference in the Qibla Box accuracy level can only reach in minutes the highest difference value is 0° 38' 36” and the lowest difference value is 0° 0' 4.64”. Based on this, it can be concluded that the Qibla Box's level of accuracy is quite accurate and good.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Qibla Box; Arduino; Arah kiblat
Subjects: 200 Religion (Class here Comparative religion) > 290 Other religions > 297 Islam and religions originating in it > 297.2 Islam Doctrinal Theology, Aqaid and Kalam > 297.26 Islam and secular disciplines > 297.265 Islam and natural science (Incl. Islamic Astronomy/Ilmu Falak)
500 Natural sciences and mathematics > 520 Astronomy and allied sciences > 522 Techniques, equipment, materials
Divisions: Program Pascasarjana > Program Master (S2) > 50102 - Ilmu Falak (S2)
Depositing User: Miswan Miswan
Date Deposited: 30 Aug 2023 10:00
Last Modified: 30 Aug 2023 10:00
URI: https://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/id/eprint/20867

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