Penelitian ini berisi tentang kondisi solidaritas sosial dalam komunitas etnis Jawa di pondok pesantren Darul Ulum, Batam. Dalam hubungan sosial akan ada proses saling mempengaruhi satu sama lain, dengan cara saling menghabiskan waktu bersama sehingga membentuk perasaan atau keterikatan sehingga dapat menentukan tindakan yang akan dilakukan. Solidarias sosial dapat terjadi karena adanya kesamaan ras, suku, dan perasaan yang sama sehingga memunculkan perasaan yang kuat untuk saling membantu. Interaksi sosial yang berlangsung karena ikatan kultural juga dapat berpengaruh pada solidaritas sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk dan wujud solidaritas sosial dalam komunitas etnis Jawa di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum, Batam.Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi solidaritas sosial dalam komunitas etnis Jawa di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum, Batam.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data bersumber pada data primer dan sekunder. Data primer berasal observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, wawancara dialukan dengan informan sebanyak 6 orang. Dan data sekunder berasal dari pihak terkait yaitu dokumen dan laporan.Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan teori solidaritas sosial Emile Durkheim. Adapun analisis data yang dilakukan meliputi ; Reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunitas etnis Jawa di pondok pesantren Darul Ulum memiliki solidaritas yang tinggi bias dilihat dari kegiatan-kegiatan yang sering dilakukan oleh jamaah pondok yakni gotong royong, kerjasama, saling silaturrahmi, saling berbagi informasi, saling menasehati. Adapun bentuk dari solidaritas sosial komunitas etnis Jawa di pondok pesantren Darul Ulum, Batam yaitu solidaritas mekanik. Hal itu disebabkan karena adanya kesadaran bersama, perasaan senasib, sama-sama berasal dari Jawa, sama-sama memeluk agama Islam, dan juga sama-sama mengikuti kegiatan pondok pesantren Darul Ulum, Batam. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi solidaritas sosial yaitu, faktor agama, faktor tradisi budaya, dan faktor sosial.

ABSTRACT:
This research contains the condition of social solidarity in the Javanese ethnic community in Darul Ulum Islamic boarding school, Batam. In social relationships there will be a process of influencing each other, by spending time together so as to form feelings or attachments so as to determine the actions that will be taken. Social solidarias can occur because of the similarity of race, ethnicity, and the same feelings that give rise to strong feelings to help each other. Social interactions that take place due to cultural ties can also affect social solidarity. The purpose of this research is to find out how the form and form of social solidarity in the Javanese ethnic community in Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Batam.To find out the factors that influence social solidarity in the Javanese ethnic community in Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Batam.
This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are sourced from primary and secondary data. Primary data came from observation, interviews, and documentation, interviews were conducted with informants as many as 6 people. And secondary data comes from related parties, namely documents and reports. In this study the authors used Emile Durkheim's social solidarity theory. The data analysis carried out includes; Data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing.
The results showed that the Javanese ethnic community in the DarulUlum Islamic boarding school has high solidarity which can be seen from the activities that are often carried out by the boarding school congregation, namely mutual cooperation, cooperation, mutual friendship, sharing information, advising each other. The form of social solidarity of the Javanese ethnic community in DarulUlum Islamic Boarding School, Batam is mechanical solidarity. It is caused by a shared awareness, a feeling of fate, both come from Java, both embrace Islam, and also both follow the activities of the DarulUlum Islamic boarding school, Batam. as for the factors that influence social solidarity, namely, religious factors, cultural factors and social factors.